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Environmental innovation in France
6 octobre 2008

Invasion of the plant species

Invasive_reedsOne of the problems with a great climate is that you never know what will grow there.

Unfortunately, through global commerce, and just plain carelessness, "alien" species have been introduced, that proliferate wildly, to the detriment of the environment.

One example seen here is a giant reed, which looks a bit like bamboo (which, although introduced, is not a problem).  This reed grows abundantly in drainage ditches, clogging them, and blocking sight lines along roads.  As a result, municipalities have to fight a constant war against them.  Here the reeds have been mowed down, but they'll be back!

Invasive_cactus

Here's another one, the prickly pear cactus, seen here growing at the roadside.  The cactus is native to the Americas, but was spread around the world, primarily to use as fencing before the advent of barbed wire.  It is a problem in Australia and Asia (not so much in Europe).

In one of life's little ironies, a cactus moth was successfully used as a biological control agent in the Caribbean, but became a little too successful, and is now considered an invasive pest in areas where the cactus is a native species.  The moral of the story?  Be careful what you import.  See also the story of the Cane Toad in Australia and Purple Loosestrife in Ontario.

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